Natural numbers + Mathematical Olympiad - practice problems
Number of problems found: 65
- Z9–I–4 MO 2017
Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 were prepared for a train journey with three wagons. They wanted to sit out so that three numbers were seated in each carriage and the largest of the three was equal to the sum of the remaining two. The conductor said - Number train
The numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9 traveled by train. The train had three cars, and each was carrying just three numbers. No. 1 rode in the first carriage, and in the last were all odd numbers. The conductor calculated the sum of the numbers in the first, - Four-digit 10261
Roman likes magic and math. Last time he conjured three- or four-digit numbers like this: • created two new numbers from the given number by dividing it between digits in the place of hundreds and tens (e.g., from the number 581, he would get 5 and 81), • - Self-counting machine
The self-counting machine works exactly like a calculator. The innkeeper wanted to add several three-digit natural numbers on his own. On the first attempt, he got the result in 2224. To check, he added these numbers again, and he got 2198. Therefore, he - Parenthesis 7284
Tomas received nine cards with the following numbers and math symbols for math olympiad results. 18, 19, 20, 20, +, -, x, (,) Note 4 numbers and operators plus, minus, times, left parenthesis, right parenthesis. He stored the cards so that there were neve - Coloured numbers
Mussel wrote four different natural numbers with colored markers: red, blue, green, and yellow. When the red number divides by blue, it gets the green number as an incomplete proportion, and yellow represents the remainder after this division. When it div - Centipede 4257
Centipede Mirka consists of a head and several articles. Each pair has one pair of legs. When it got cold, she decided to get dressed. Therefore, she put on a sock on her left foot in the third article from the end and then on every other third article. S - Single-digit 7302
Four different digits were on the four cards, one of which was zero. Vojta composed the largest four-digit number from the cards, and Martin the smallest four-digit number. Adam wrote the difference between Vojtov's and Martin's numbers on the board. Then - Shepherd
Kuba makes a deal with a shepherd to take care of his sheep. Shepherd said to Kuba that he would receive twenty gold coins and one sheep after a year of service. But Kuba resigned just after the seventh month of service. But the shepherd rewarded him and - Sufficient 9391
In Kocourkov, they use coins with only two values expressed in Kocourkov crowns by positive integers. With a sufficient number of such coins, it is possible to pay any integer amount greater than 53 cats’ crowns accurately and without return. However, we - Complaining 9611
Ondra, Matěj, and Kuba are returning from collecting nuts. They have a total of 120. Matěj complains that Ondra has the most as always. The father orders Ondra to sprinkle it on his Matěj so that the number of nuts doubles. Now Cuba is complaining that he - Characters 82998
Adam wrote the following sum with five secret adders: a + bb + ccc + dddd + eeeee. He revealed that the characters "a, b, c, d, e" represent the different digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 and that the resulting sum is divisible by 11. Which is the smallest and wh - Z9-I-4
Kate thought of a five-digit integer. She wrote the sum of this number and its half in the first line of the workbook. On the second line, write a total of this number, and its one fifth. She wrote a sum of this number and its one nines on the third row. - Three-digit 9601
Majka researched multi-digit numbers, in which odd and even numbers alternate regularly. Those who start with an odd number are called comics, and those who start with an even number are called cheerful. (For, number 32387 is comic, and number 4529 is hil - Interested 7090
We call a natural number N bombastic if it contains no zero in its notation and if no smaller natural number has the same product of digits as the number N. Charles first became interested in bombastic prime numbers and claimed that there were not many of - Different 5402
Adélka had two numbers written on the paper. When she added their greatest common divisor and least common multiple, she was given four different numbers less than 100. She was amazed that if she divided the largest of these four numbers by the least, she - Corresponding 5585
Consider the various points corresponding to the numbers a, 2a, 3a + 1 in all possible orders on the straight line representing the number line. For each option, decide whether such an arrangement is possible. If yes, give a specific example; if not, give - Mr. Product
The product of ages of all of Mr. Product's children is 1408. The age of the youngest child is equal to half the age of the oldest child. How many children does Mr. Product have, and how old are they? - SKMO
Petra had written natural numbers from 1 to 9. She added two of these numbers, deleted them, and wrote the resulting sum instead of the summaries. She thus had eight numbers written down, which she managed to divide into two groups with the same product. - MO Z8-I-1 2018
Fero and David meet daily in the elevator. One morning, they found that if they multiply their current age, they get 238. If they did the same after four years, this product would be 378. Determine the sum of the current ages of Fero and David.
Do you have homework that you need help solving? Ask a question, and we will try to solve it.