Combinations with repetition
The calculator finds the number of combinations of the k-th class from n elements with repetition. A combination with repetition of k objects from n is a way of selecting k objects from a list of n. The order of selection does not matter and each object can be selected more than once (repeated).Calculation:
Ck′(n)=(kn+k−1) n=10 k=4 C4′(10)=C4(10+4−1)=C4(13)=(413)=4!(13−4)!13!=4⋅3⋅2⋅113⋅12⋅11⋅10=715
The number of combinations with repetition: 715
A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics
Combinations with repetition
Here we select k-element groups from n elements, regardless of order, where elements can be repeated. k is generally greater than n (otherwise we would obtain ordinary combinations). The count is:Ck′(n)=(kn+k−1)=k!(n−1)!(n+k−1)!
Explanation of the formula: the number of combinations with repetition equals the number of ways to place n − 1 separators among n − 1 + k positions. A typical example: we go to a store to buy 6 chocolates. There are only 3 types available. How many different selections can we make? k = 6, n = 3.
Foundation of combinatorics in word problems
- Cinema
How many ways can 11 free tickets to the premiere of "Jáchyme throw it in the machine" be divided between 6 pensioners? - Boys and girls
There are 11 boys and 18 girls in the classroom. Three pupils will answer. What is the probability that two boys will be among them? - Student testing options
There are 20 students in the class, four of them are being tested by the teacher. How many options are there to choose who the teacher will test? - Sons
The father has six sons and ten identical, indistinguishable balls. How many ways can he give the balls to his sons if everyone gets at least one? - Ring bead combinations
The ring consists of 4 beads. There are 5 different colors of beads in the package. How many possibilities are there to create one ring, and can the colors repeat? - Cards
How many ways can you give away 32 playing cards to 4 player? - Bouquets
The flower shop sells roses, tulips, and daffodils. How many different bouquets of five flowers can we make? - Honored students
Of the 25 students in the class, ten are honored. How many ways can we choose five students from them if there are to be exactly two honors between them? - Word MATEMATIKA
How many words can be created from the phrase MATEMATIKA by changing the letters' order, regardless of whether the words are meaningful? - Three workplaces
How many ways can we divide nine workers into three workplaces if they need four workers in the first workplace, 3 in the second workplace, and 2 in the third? - Dice Rolling Six Probability
Three players roll the dice. They can start the game when a six is rolled. Everyone rolls 1 time. a) What is the probability that exactly one starts in the first round? b) What is the probability that at least two start? - Dance couple arrangement
Six boys and six girls (among them Emil, Felix, Gertrude, and Hannah) want to dance. The number of ways they can make six (mixed) couples if Emil does not want to dance with Gertrude and Hannah wants to dance with Felix is? - Salami
We have six kinds of salami, six of which have ten pieces, and one of which has four pieces. How many ways can we distinctly choose five pieces of salami? - Card drawing
Each of the three players draws 3 top cards from the deck of 54 cards and returns one card to the deck from the bottom. The first, second, and third players alternate regularly. In which round does the first player draw again the card he got rid of in the - Combinations 6
Six purses Nine flaps 12 straps Every combination must include one purse, one flap, and one strap. How many are possible combinations?
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