Combinations with repetition

The calculator finds the number of combinations of the k-th class from n elements with repetition. A combination with repetition of k objects from n is a way of selecting k objects from a list of n. The order of selection does not matter and each object can be selected more than once (repeated).

(n)
(k)

Calculation:

Ck(n)=(kn+k1)  n=10 k=4  C4(10)=C4(10+41)=C4(13)=(413)=4!(134)!13!=432113121110=715

The number of combinations with repetition: 715



A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics

Combinations with repetition

Here we select k-element groups from n elements, regardless of order, where elements can be repeated. k is generally greater than n (otherwise we would obtain ordinary combinations). The count is:

Ck(n)=(kn+k1)=k!(n1)!(n+k1)!

Explanation of the formula: the number of combinations with repetition equals the number of ways to place n − 1 separators among n − 1 + k positions. A typical example: we go to a store to buy 6 chocolates. There are only 3 types available. How many different selections can we make? k = 6, n = 3.

Foundation of combinatorics in word problems



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