Binomial coefficient - practice problems
Combinatorial numbers, also known as binomial coefficients, represent the number of ways to choose k items from n items without regard to order. They are denoted as C(n,k), "n choose k," or using the notation (n k) in parentheses. These numbers appear in Pascal's triangle and are calculated using the formula n!/(k!(n-k)!). Combinatorial numbers are fundamental to probability theory, statistics, and the binomial theorem. They answer questions about selections, committees, and combinations in various contexts. Applications range from calculating lottery odds to analyzing genetic combinations and designing experiments.Instructions: For each problem, solve carefully and show your complete working.
Number of problems found: 135
- The airlines
The airline's company is interested in decreasing the waiting time spent by customers while buying air tickets. So, the relationship between waiting time "y" in minutes and the number of counters "x" operating to sell tickets has been studied (Marks 6) Th - Defect rate
A manufacturing machine has a 3% defect rate. If 9 items are chosen randomly, what is the probability that at least one will have a defect? - A basket 4
A basket contains 9 fruits, where 4 are oranges, and the rest are mangoes. Three fruits are taken out one at a time and put aside. Find the probability that 3 are oranges. - A ferry
A ferry with a capacity of 10 people takes a group of 13 men and 7 women across a river. Find the number of ways in which the group may be taken across the if all women go on the first group. - Two dice 3
Two dice are thrown together. What is the probability that the number obtained on one of the dice is a multiple of the number obtained on the other dice? 2/3 9/36 12/36 11/18 - Student examination
How many ways can a teacher select a group of 6 students to sit in the front row if the class has 13 students? - 52 cards
A hand of five cards is dealt from a pack of 52 playing cards. How many different hands can be dealt that contain three aces? - A disease
A disease affects 10% of the individuals in a population, and a sample of 100 people was selected from the population. What is the probability of finding the disease in at least 15 people? - Manufacturing company
It is established by the production manager of a manufacturing company that 2 out of every 20 units of a particular product are faulty. In a particular production hour, 8 units of the product were produced. Determine the probability that: (1) none of them - Containers
One in eight containers is temporarily misplaced. A random sample of 12 containers is selected. What is the probability that 6 of these containers will be temporarily misplaced? - First test
20 questions are prepared for a test. 3 questions are selected from them for the first test and then returned to the list. What is the probability that when selecting questions for the second test, the same 3 questions will be chosen as for the first? - Maroš
Mark draws two cards from a deck of Mariáš cards (32 cards). What is the probability that he draws a seven or an ace, but not the green seven? - A car license plate
A car licence plate consists of one letter (out of 26) and six digits. How many different plates can be formed if the letter is always in the second position and cannot be adjacent to a zero? - 9 rectangles
A large rectangle is divided into 9 small rectangles. How many rectangles are there in total (of all sizes)? - Footballers 2
Footballers have jerseys numbered 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11. The coach wants to send them to attack: a) so that no two even-numbered jerseys are adjacent, b) so that no two odd-numbered jerseys are adjacent. How many options does he have in each case? - In class 24
There are a total of 16 students in the class, a quarter of whom are girls. A team of five is selected at random. Determine the probability that the team will have: a) at least 4 girls, b) at most 1 girl, c) no girls. - Christmas 4
There are only 3 packages left under the tree — two for Julia and one for Susan. Julia takes two at once. What is the probability that both packages belong to her? - How many 172
How many five-digit numbers contain exactly 2 fours and exactly 3 sevens in their decimal notation? - Green cards
We draw 4 cards from a deck of 32 cards. In how many ways can we draw: a) exactly 2 aces, b) exactly 3 green cards? - In the shipment
There are 40 products in a shipment, of which 4 are defective. In how many ways can 5 products be selected so that exactly 3 of them are non-defective?
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