Practice problems of the unit conversion - page 89 of 113
The International System of Units (SI) is the standard system of units used in most countries around the world. It is based on seven base units: the meter for length, the kilogram for mass, the second for time, the ampere for electric current, the kelvin for temperature, the mole for amount of substance, and the candela for luminous intensity. These units can be converted to other units using conversion factors, such as the relationship between meters and centimeters (1 meter = 100 centimeters). Other common SI unit conversions include:1 liter = 1000 milliliters
1 gram = 1000 milligrams
1 joule = 1 watt-second
1 newton = 1 kilogram-meter per second squared
In the SI system, units can be multiplied or divided by powers of ten to create larger or smaller units. These multiples are called prefixes. The most common prefixes and their meanings are:
mega- (M) = 1,000,000 (e.g. 1 megahertz = 1,000,000 hertz)
kilo- (k) = 1000 (e.g. 1 kilogram = 1000 grams)
centi- (c) = 0.01 (e.g. 1 centimeter = 0.01 meters)
milli- (m) = 0.001 (e.g. 1 milliliter = 0.001 liters)
micro- (µ) = 0.000001 (e.g. 1 microgram = 0.000001 grams)
nano- (n) = 0.000000001 (e.g. 1 nanosecond = 0.000000001 seconds)
It is important to note that, when using these prefixes, the prefix should be written before the unit symbol.
Number of problems found: 2247
- Hemisphere - roof
The shape of the observatory dome is close to the hemisphere. Its outer diameter is 11 m. How many kilograms of paint and how many liters of thinner are used for its double coat if you know that 1 kg of paint diluted with 1 deciliter of thinner will paint - Children's pool
The children's pool at swimming pool is 10m long, 5m wide, and 50cm deep. Calculate: (a) how many m² of tiles are needed for lining the perimeter walls of the pool? (b) how many hectoliters of water will fit into the pool? - Special watch
Fero bought a special watch on the market. They have only one (minute) hand and a display showing the angle between the hour and minute hand. How many hours was his watch shown - the minute hand points to number 2; the display shows 125°. - Decimeters 83242
The axial section of the cylinder is a square with a content of 56.25 cm². Calculate its surface area and volume. Express the result in square decimeters and cubic decimeters and round to hundredths.
- Specified 43301
The water tank has the shape of a block. The bottom of the tank is square, with a side length of 3 m. There are 22,500 liters of water in the tank. To what height in meters does the water in the tank reach the specified amount? - Block-shaped 32591
Štěpán painted a block-shaped steel board measuring 2.2 m, 1.5 m, and 1.6 m twice with a protective coating. How many kilograms of paint would he consume if he used 120g of paint per 1m²? - Material 24841
The diameter of the ball screen is 30 cm. How many m² of fabric do we need to make if we add 5% of the material to be sewn? - Kilometers 31211
The road roller has a base diameter of 1.2 m and a length of 180 cm. a) how many times did he turn on the road when he walked 2 km during work? b) what is the largest area it can cover if it turns 1000 times? c) how many kilometers will he travel if he co - Windows
Calculate the masonry area to build a wall with dimensions of 18 m × 5 m with 3 windows of size 51 cm × 51 cm.
- Perimeter of the park
Find the park's perimeter in meters in a diamond shape if the length of its side is 2 km. - Centimeters 65884
The plastic bucket has the shape of a cylinder with a diameter of 25 cm and a height of 40 cm. How many square centimeters are needed to produce it? How many liters does it contain when filled 5 cm below the rim? - Reservoir 43821
The reservoir has the shape of a sphere with a diameter of 14 m. a) How many hl of water can it hold? b) How many kg of paint is needed to paint the reservoir if it is painted three times and one kg of paint is enough to paint about 9 m²? - Calculate 26433
Calculate how much cm² of paper needs to be bought to make a 60 mm cube if you need to add an extra 12% to the folds. - Greatest angle
Calculate the greatest triangle angle with sides 124, 323, 302.
- Radiators
Calculate the radiator output if it has a thermal gradient (difference between inlet water and return temperatures) a) 5°C b) 10°C c) 15°C d) 20°C A heating water volume flow is 45 kg/h. How fast the water flows from the supply pipe to the radiator e) DN1 - Constant Angular Acceleration
The particle began to move from rest along a circle with a constant angular acceleration. After five cycles (n = 5), its angular velocity reached the value ω = 12 rad/s. Calculate the magnitude of the angular acceleration ε of this motion and the time int - Propeller
The aircraft propeller rotates at an angular speed of 200 rad/s. A) What is the speed at the tip of the propeller if its distance from the axis of rotation is 1.5 m? B) What path does the aircraft travel during one propeller revolution at a speed of 540 k - Two pots
Two similar pots have 16 cm and 10 cm heights if the smaller pot holds 0,75 l. Find the capacity of the larger pot - The water tank
The water tank has the shape of a sphere with a radius of 2 m. How many liters of water will fit in the tank? How many kilograms of paint do we need to paint the tank if we paint with 1 kg of paint 10 m²?
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