Combinations with repetition
The calculator finds the number of combinations of the k-th class from n elements with repetition. A combination with repetition of k objects from n is a way of selecting k objects from a list of n. The order of selection does not matter and each object can be selected more than once (repeated).Calculation:
Ck′(n)=(kn+k−1) n=10 k=4 C4′(10)=C4(10+4−1)=C4(13)=(413)=4!(13−4)!13!=4⋅3⋅2⋅113⋅12⋅11⋅10=715
The number of combinations with repetition: 715
A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics
Combinations with repeat
Here we select k element groups from n elements, regardless of the order, and the elements can be repeated. k is logically greater than n (otherwise, we would get ordinary combinations). Their count is:Ck′(n)=(kn+k−1)=k!(n−1)!(n+k−1)!
Explanation of the formula - the number of combinations with repetition is equal to the number of locations of n − 1 separators on n-1 + k places. A typical example is: we go to the store to buy 6 chocolates. They offer only 3 species. How many options do we have? k = 6, n = 3.
Foundation of combinatorics in word problems
- Kenneth 2
Kenneth has 100 pennies, 20 nickels, 10 dimes, and 4 quarters. How many ways can he choose coins that total 25 cents? - The gems
The jeweler selects four gems for the ring: rubies, emeralds, and sapphires. How many options does he have? - Beads
How many ways can we thread four red, five blue, and six yellow beads onto a thread? - Probability - cards
What is the probability that when dealing cards after 4, in the game Quartet (eight of fours), we will get the whole quartet? - Wagons
We have six wagons: two white, two blue, and two red. We assemble trains from them; wagons of the same color are exactly the same, so if we change only two white wagons on a train, it's still the same train because I don't know any difference. How many di - Grouping - combinatorics
In how many different ways can 24 people be divided into: a) 6 groups of the same size. b) Groups of 5, 6, 7, and 6 people. c) Groups of 4, 5, 7, and 8 people. - Sons
The father has six sons and ten identical, indistinguishable balls. How many ways can he give the balls to his sons if everyone gets at least one? - Play match
A hockey match played for three periods ended with a score of 2:3. How many possibilities are there on how the given thirds could have been completed? - Roses 2
Aunt Rose went to the flower shop to buy three rose bouquets. The flower shop had white, yellow, and red roses. How many different flowers bouquets can a flower make for Aunt Rose create? Write all the bouquet options. - Combinations 6
Six purses Nine flaps 12 straps Every combination must include one purse, one flap, and one strap. How many are possible combinations? - Opportunities 8372
There are 20 students in the class, four of them are being tested by the teacher. How many options are there to choose who the teacher will test? - Hockey game
In the hockey game, they scored six goals. The Czechs played against Finland. The Czechs won 4:2. In what order did they fall goals? How many game sequences were possible during the game? - Three-digit 6690
How many three-digit numbers do we make from the numbers 4,5,6,7? - Installments 39841
I received 30 euros in 7 installments, each installment being in whole euros. How many ways could this happen? What if the installments can be even 0 euros? How many possible solutions will there be? - Families 2
Seven hundred twenty-nine families have six children each. The probability of a girl is 1/3, and the likelihood of a boy is 2/3. Find the number of families having two girls and four boys.
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