Permille calculator
Complete the row that represents your percentage problem.A permille (also spelled *per mil*, *per mill*, or *promille*) is a unit of measure that represents one part per thousand (1/1000 or 0.001). It is denoted by the symbol ‰ (similar to how a percent (%) represents 1/100).
Key Uses of Permille (‰):
1. Alcohol in Blood
- Example: A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.5 ‰ means 0.5 grams of alcohol per liter of blood.
2. Slopes (Engineering/Transport)
- Example: A train track with a 10 ‰ slope rises 10 meters per kilometer (or 1 cm per meter).
3. Demographics & Statistics
- Example: A birth rate of 12 ‰ means 12 births per 1,000 people in a population.
How to Calculate Permille?
Permille (‰) = PartWhole × 1000
Calculation examples:
1. Blood alcohol (e.g. 0.5 ‰):
- If a person has 0.5 grams of alcohol per 1 liter of blood in their blood, this means:
0.5 g/l = 0.5 ‰
*(Because 1 per mille = 1 gram of alcohol per liter of blood.)*
2. Track gradient (e.g. 10 ‰):
- If the train climbs 10 mm per 1 meter of track, then:
10 mm1000 mm × 1000 = 10 ‰
3. Statistics (e.g. 3 ‰ unemployed):
- If a country has 3 unemployed people out of 1000 people, then:
31000 × 1000 = 3 ‰
How to convert between per mille and percentages?
- 1 % = 10 ‰ (because 1% = 1/100, 1‰ = 1/1000)
Example:
- 5 % = 50 ‰
- 20 ‰ = 2 %
Where is per mille used?
- Blood alcohol (0.5 ‰ = driving limit in many countries).
- Transport: Road/track gradient.
- Statistics: E.g. birth rate, death rate per 1000 population.
Per mille in word problems:
- Two municipalities
The horizontal distance between municipalities is 39 km. The average sinking is 7 permille. What is the difference in height between these municipalities?
- Active substance
There are 5 ml of active substance in a 600 ml spray. How much is it per mille?
- Slope of track
Calculate the average slope (in permille and even in degrees) of the rail tracks between Prievidza (309 m AMSL) and Horná štubňa (624 m AMSL) if the track is 37 km long.
- Drunk man
The drunk man has 2.6‰ of alcohol in his blood. How many grams of alcohol has in his blood if he has 5 kg of blood?
- Road
Between cities, A and B is a route 9 km long of average 9‰ klesanie. Calculate the height difference between cities A and B.
- Railways - golden parachutes
This is an example more from political science, or even a fairy tale about carp who won't drain their pond. Let's look at the short work of the director of the Carp Railway Company: 18 months of quasi "work" as director reduction and elimination
- Promile
Calculate the 17.6 ‰ of 353.
- Descent of road
The road sign informs us the gradient is 10.9%. Calculate the angle at which the average decreases.
- River
Calculate how many permille river Hudson average falls, if on section long 952 km flowing water from 1231 m AMSL to 131 m AMSL.
- Permill
How many permills is 1141 from 98313?
- Crystal
The crystal grows every month at 1.2 permille of its mass. How many months does it take to develop from weight 177 g to 384 g?
- Beer
After three 10° beers consumed in a short time, there is 5.2 g of alcohol in 5 kg adult human blood. How much is it per mille?
- Height difference
What height difference is overcome if we pass a road 1 km long with a pitch of 21 per mille?
- Railways
Railways climb 2.8 ‰. Calculate the height difference between two points on the railway distant 5997 meters.
- Railway
The railway line had a 5.8 km segment climb nine permille. How many meters does the track ascent?
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