Equation + Mathematical Olympiad - practice problems
Number of problems found: 52
- Circumferences 83111
Péta composed several planar shapes from mutually congruent triangles. The circumferences of the first three are 8 cm, 11.4 cm, and 14.7 cm, respectively. Determine the perimeter of the fourth shape. - Two-digit 82521
Karel had to multiply two two-digit numbers. Out of care, he changed the order of the digits in one of the factors and got a product that was 4,248 less than the correct result. What is the correct result? How much should Karl have earned? - Department 82388
Last year, there were 30 more boys than girls in our scout troop. This year, the number of children in the ward increased by 10%, while the number of boys increased by 5% and the number of girls increased by 20%. How many children do we have in the depart - Subtract 82333
I think of three numbers; when I add them, I get 16; when I subtract the third from the sum of the first two numbers, I get 10; when I subtract the second from the sum of the first and third numbers, I get 8. Which numbers do I think?
- Double-digit 80970
Eva thought of two natural numbers. She first added these correctly, then subtracted them correctly. In both cases, she got a double-digit result. The product of the resulting two-digit numbers was 645. Which numbers did Eva think of? Please, what is this - Originally 80757
There were 45 sheep and several shepherds in the meadow. After half of the shepherds and a third of the sheep left the meadow, the remaining shepherds and sheep had a total of 126 legs. All sheep and all shepherds usually had leg counts. how many shepherd - Grandchildren 80639
The average age of the grandfather, grandmother, and their five grandchildren is 26 years. The average age of the grandchildren themselves is 7 years. Grandma is a year younger than grandpa. How old is grandma? - Smallest z9
Find the smallest positive numbers a and b for which 7a³ = 11b⁵ - Positive integer integral
How many different sets of a positive integer in the form (x, y, z) satisfy the equation xyz=1400?
- Differences 80551
Bolek and Lolek each had their own arithmetic sequence. Both Lolek and Bolek's sequence started with the number 2023 and ended with the number 3023. The two sequences had 26 numbers in common. The ratio of Bolek's and Lolka's difference was 5:2. What is t - Equations: 80499
In the field of real numbers, solve the system of equations: 2x + ⌊y⌋ = 2022, 3y + ⌊2x⌋ = 2023. (⌊a⌋ denotes the (lower) integer part of the real number a, i.e., the largest integer not greater than a., E.g., ⌊1.9⌋ = 1 and ⌊−1.1⌋ = −2.) - Together 70014
Matej and Anton are 44 years old together. Matej is twice as old as Anton was when Matej was half as old as Anton will be when Anton is 3 times older than Matej was when Matej was 3 times as old as Anton. - MO Z7–I–6 2021
In triangle ABC, point D lies on the AC side and point E on the BC side. The sizes of the angles ABD, BAE, CAE, and CBD are 30°, 60°, 20°, and 30°, respectively. Find the size of the AED angle. - Two ports
Between the ports of Mumraj and Zmatek, two ships commute along the same route. They spend negligible time in ports, turn around immediately, and continue sailing. At the same time, a blue ship departs from the port of Mumraj, and a green ship departs fro
- Coloured numbers
Mussel wrote four different natural numbers with colored markers: red, blue, green, and yellow. When the red number divides by blue, it gets the green number as an incomplete proportion, and yellow represents the remainder after this division. When it div - Squirrels
The squirrels discovered a bush with hazelnuts. The first squirrel plucked one nut, the second squirrel two nuts, and the third squirrel three nuts. Each new squirrel always tore one nut more than the previous squirrel. When they plucked all the nuts from - Dance ensembles
Four dance ensembles were dancing at the festival. None had less than ten and more than 20 members. All dancers from some of the two ensembles were represented in each dance. First, 31 participants were on the stage, then 32, 34, 35, 37, and 38. How many - Subtract 10001
For five whole numbers, if we add one to the first, multiply the second by the second, subtract three from the third, multiply the fourth by four, and divide the fifth by five, we get the same result each time. Find all five of the numbers that add up to - Circumference 9811
Kristýna chose a certain odd natural number divisible by three. Jakub and David then examined triangles with a circumference in millimeters equal to the number selected by Kristýna and whose sides have lengths in millimeters expressed by different integer
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