Permutations without repetition
The calculator calculates the number of permutations of n elements. Number of permutations is the number of ways to choose a sample of n elements from a set of n distinct objects where order does matter and repetition are not allowed. There are n! (n factorial) ways of arranging n objects into an ordered sequence.Calculation:
Vk(n)=(n−k)!n! n=10 k=4 V4(10)=(10−4)!10!=6!10!=10⋅9⋅8⋅7=5040
The number of variations: 5040
A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics
Permutations
The permutation is a synonymous name for a variation of the nth class of n-elements. It is thus any n-element ordered group formed of n-elements. The elements are not repeated and depend on the order of the elements in the group.P(n)=n(n−1)(n−2)...1=n!
A typical example is: We have 4 books, and in how many ways can we arrange them side by side on a shelf?
Foundation of combinatorics in word problems
- Competition
Fifteen boys and ten girls are in the class. In the school competition, a six-member team composed of four boys and two girls is selected. How many ways can we choose students? - Tournament
Six teams entered the basketball tournament. How many matches will be played if each team has to play one match with the other? - Three-part novel
In how many ways can seven books be stored on a shelf if there is one three-part novel to be placed side by side? - Triangle from sticks
Bob the boulder has many sticks of lengths 3.5 and 7. He wants to form triangles, each of whose edges consists of exactly one stick. How many non-congruent triangles can be formed with the sticks? - Gradually 67284
Petra borrowed four books from the library at the beginning of the summer holidays. How many orders in which she could gradually read them? - Constructed 67424
There are six lines 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm, 7 cm, 8 cm, and 9 cm long, two of each length. How many isosceles triangles can be constructed from them? List all options. - Three-digit 72184
How many three-digit numbers can be created from the numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 if you can repeat them? - Probability 72324
When entering the PIN code, we used the digits 2, 3, 4, 5, and 7 only once. What is the probability that someone will guess our PIN code on the first try? - Socks
Ben's favorite colors are blue and green. He has six blue socks and six green socks in his sock drawer. Unfortunately, they are completely mixed up, and one day, he has to grab some socks to wear in complete darkness. How many socks (minimum) does he have - Permutations 82516
From how many elements can we make 5040 permutations without repetition? - Diagonals
What is the number of diagonals of a decagon? - Permutations without repetition
From how many elements can we create 720 permutations without repetition? - Elements
If the number of elements is decreased by two, the number of permutations is decreased 30 times. How many elements are? - Inverted nine
In the hotel Inverted Nine, each hotel room number is divisible by 6. How many rooms can we count with the three-digit number registered by digits 1, 8, 7, 4,9? - Four-digit 7953
How many four-digit codes on the wheel lock can we create from the digit 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 if it is true that we cannot repeat the numbers?
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