MIT 1869
You know the length of parts 9 and 16 of the hypotenuse, at which a right triangle's hypotenuse is divided by a height. The task is to find the lengths of the sides of the triangle and the length of line x. This assignment was part of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT entrance exams in 1869.
Correct answer:

Showing 1 comment:
Peter
Easier solution with almost no calculating. Because all 3 entered triangles are similar, the following holds: x / 9 = 16 / x => x = 12. And because every triangle that has an aspect ratio of 3: 4: 5 is right, it must hold: a = 3 * 5 = 15 ab = 4 * 5 = 20.
PS: Maybe at that time they wanted to know at MIT who was just calculate and who was even thinking.
PS: Maybe at that time they wanted to know at MIT who was just calculate and who was even thinking.
4 years ago 1 Like
Tips for related online calculators
See also our right triangle calculator.
You need to know the following knowledge to solve this word math problem:
geometryplanimetricsGrade of the word problem
Related math problems and questions:
- Dividing rod
The 3m long rod should be divided into two parts so that one is 16cm longer than the other. Find the lengths of both parts.
- Height of right RT
The right triangle ABC has a hypotenuse c 9 cm long and a part of the hypotenuse cb = 3 cm. How long is the height of this right triangle?
- Sides of right angled triangle
One leg is 1 m shorter than the hypotenuse, and the second leg is 2 m shorter than the hypotenuse. Find the lengths of all sides of the right-angled triangle.
- Calculate
Calculate the height of a tree that casts a shadow 22 m long if you know that at the same time, a pillar 2 m high casts a shadow 3 meters long.
- One leg
One leg of a right triangle is 1 foot longer than the other leg. The hypotenuse is 5 feet. Find the lengths of the three sides of the triangle.
- Perpendicular sides
In a right triangle, one perpendicular is 1 m shorter than the hypotenuse. The other perpendicular is 2 m shorter than the hypotenuse. Find the lengths of all sides of the triangle.
- Right-angled 81019
In the right-angled triangle ABC (AB is the hypotenuse), a : b = 24 : 7, and the height to the side c = 12.6 cm applies. Calculate the lengths of the sides of triangle ABC.