Combinations calculator
The calculator finds the number of combinations of the k-th class from n elements without repetition. A combination with repetition of k objects from n is a way of selecting k objects from a list of n. The order of selection does not matter and each object can be selected once (without repeated).Calculation:
Ck(n)=(kn)=k!(n−k)!n! n=10 k=4 C4(10)=(410)=4!(10−4)!10!=4⋅3⋅2⋅110⋅9⋅8⋅7=210
The number of combinations: 210
A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics
Combinations
A combination of a k-th class of n elements is an unordered k-element group formed from a set of n elements. The elements are not repeated, and it does not matter the order of the group's elements. In mathematics, disordered groups are called sets and subsets. Their number is a combination number and is calculated as follows:Ck(n)=(kn)=k!(n−k)!n!
A typical example of combinations is that we have 15 students and we have to choose three. How many will there be?
Foundation of combinatorics in word problems
- Party
At the party, everyone clinked with everyone. Together, they clink 406 times. How many people were at the party?
- Cards
How many ways can you give away 32 playing cards to 7 player?
- Trinity
How many different triads can be selected from group 38 students?
- travel agency
A small travel agency offers five different honeymoon tours. What is the probability that the bride and groom will choose the same tour (they will choose independently)?
- Disco
At the disco, there are 12 boys and 15 girls. In how many ways can we select four dancing couples?
- Different 4117
The florist has 18 tulips and 15 freesias. How many different bouquets can she make if she uses all the flowers? How many freesias will there be in one bouquet?
- Combinations 6
Six purses Nine flaps 12 straps Every combination must include one purse, one flap, and one strap. How many are possible combinations?
- Opportunities 8372
There are 20 students in the class, four of them are being tested by the teacher. How many options are there to choose who the teacher will test?
- Probability 17503
If we choose four numbers from 1 - 20, what is the probability that 6 or 10 will be among them?
- Selected 26381
Seven people need to be selected from the sports club, where 11 men and nine women. How many ways can we do this if seven women are on the team?
- School parliament
There are 18 boys and 14 girls in the class. In how many ways can three representatives be elected to the school parliament if these are to be: a) the boys themselves b) one boy and two girls
- Probability 37651
What is the probability that in a family with four children, there are: a) at least three girls b) at least one boy, If the probability of a boy is 0.51?
- Probability 53061
One hundred people work in the office. Each of them spends an average of 25 minutes daily on the phone. A working day has 8 hours. What is the probability that ten workers will be on the phone simultaneously in one day?
- Probability 66424
There are 5 chocolate, 3 cottage cheese, and 2 apricot croissants in the bag. Croissants are randomly selected in bags. What is the probability of drawing 1 chocolate, 1 cheese, and 1 apricot croissant without returning?
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