Mathematical Olympiad + natural numbers - practice problems
Number of problems found: 65
- Characters 82998
Adam wrote the following sum with five secret adders: a + bb + ccc + dddd + eeeee. He revealed that the characters "a, b, c, d, e" represent the different digits 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 and that the resulting sum is divisible by 11. Which is the smallest and wh - Two-digit 82521
Karel had to multiply two two-digit numbers. Out of care, he changed the order of the digits in one of the factors and got a product that was 4,248 less than the correct result. What is the correct result? How much should Karl have earned? - Double-digit 80970
Eva thought of two natural numbers. She first added these correctly, then subtracted them correctly. In both cases, she got a double-digit result. The product of the resulting two-digit numbers was 645. Which numbers did Eva think of? Please, what is this - SKMO
Petra had written natural numbers from 1 to 9. She added two of these numbers, deleted them, and wrote the resulting sum instead of the summaries. She thus had eight numbers written down, which she managed to divide into two groups with the same product.
- Three-digit 80768
Nikola had one three-digit and one two-digit number written in her notebook. Each of these numbers was made up of different digits. The difference in Nicole's numbers was 976. What was their sum? - Positive integer integral
How many different sets of a positive integer in the form (x, y, z) satisfy the equation xyz=1400? - Differences 80551
Bolek and Lolek each had their own arithmetic sequence. Both Lolek and Bolek's sequence started with the number 2023 and ended with the number 3023. The two sequences had 26 numbers in common. The ratio of Bolek's and Lolka's difference was 5:2. What is t - Equations: 80499
In the field of real numbers, solve the system of equations: 2x + ⌊y⌋ = 2022, 3y + ⌊2x⌋ = 2023. (⌊a⌋ denotes the (lower) integer part of the real number a, i.e., the largest integer not greater than a., E.g., ⌊1.9⌋ = 1 and ⌊−1.1⌋ = −2.) - Characteristics 65294
Kuba wrote down a four-digit number, two evens, and two odds. If he crossed out both even digits in that number, he would get a number four times smaller than if he crossed out both odd digits in the same number. What is the most significant number with t
- Different 64304
If the boys let the two girls in front of them, how many different ways can Anka, Betka, Cyril, Daniel, and Erik line up in the dining room? - Two-digit 64294
How many natural two-digit numbers can we form from the digits 0, 1, 2, and 3 if the numerals cannot be repeated in these numbers? - Mr. Product
The product of ages of all of Mr. Product's children is 1408. The age of the youngest child is equal to half the age of the oldest child. How many children does Mr. Product have, and how old are they? - Three-digit unknown int
Viera compiled different three-digit numbers from three given digits. When she added up all these numbers, she published 1221. What numbers did Vierka use? Identify five options - Determine 55891
Determine the number of nine-digit numbers in which each of the digits 0 through 9 occurs at most once and in which the sums of the digits 1 through 3, 3 through 5, 5 through 7, and 7 to the 9th place are always equal to 10. Find the smallest and largest
- Coloured numbers
Mussel wrote four different natural numbers with colored markers: red, blue, green, and yellow. When the red number divides by blue, it gets the green number as an incomplete proportion, and yellow represents the remainder after this division. When it div - Squirrels
The squirrels discovered a bush with hazelnuts. The first squirrel plucked one nut, the second squirrel two nuts, and the third squirrel three nuts. Each new squirrel always tore one nut more than the previous squirrel. When they plucked all the nuts from - Shepherd
Kuba makes a deal with a shepherd to take care of his sheep. Shepherd said to Kuba that he would receive twenty gold coins and one sheep after a year of service. But Kuba resigned just after the seventh month of service. But the shepherd rewarded him and - All pairs
Find all pairs (m, n) of natural numbers for which is true: m s (n) = n s (m) = 70, where s(a) denotes the digit sum of the natural number a. - Dance ensembles
Four dance ensembles were dancing at the festival. None had less than ten and more than 20 members. All dancers from some of the two ensembles were represented in each dance. First, 31 participants were on the stage, then 32, 34, 35, 37, and 38. How many
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Mathematical Olympiad - practice problems. Natural numbers - practice problems.