Fraction calculator



This fractions calculator performs all fraction operations - addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and evaluates expressions with fractions. It also shows detailed step-by-step informations.

The result:

17 1/5 - 2 5/8 = 583/40 = 14 23/40 = 14.575

The spelled result in words is five hundred eighty-three fortieths (or fourteen and twenty-three fortieths).

How do we solve fractions step by step?

  1. Conversion a mixed number 17 1/5 to a improper fraction: 17 1/5 = 17 1/5 = 17 · 5 + 1/5 = 85 + 1/5 = 86/5

    To find a new numerator:
    a) Multiply the whole number 17 by the denominator 5. Whole number 17 equally 17 * 5/5 = 85/5
    b) Add the answer from the previous step 85 to the numerator 1. New numerator is 85 + 1 = 86
    c) Write a previous answer (new numerator 86) over the denominator 5.

    Seventeen and one fifth is eighty-six fifths.
  2. Conversion a mixed number 2 5/8 to a improper fraction: 2 5/8 = 2 5/8 = 2 · 8 + 5/8 = 16 + 5/8 = 21/8

    To find a new numerator:
    a) Multiply the whole number 2 by the denominator 8. Whole number 2 equally 2 * 8/8 = 16/8
    b) Add the answer from the previous step 16 to the numerator 5. New numerator is 16 + 5 = 21
    c) Write a previous answer (new numerator 21) over the denominator 8.

    Two and five eighths is twenty-one eighths.
  3. Subtract: 86/5 - 21/8 = 86 · 8/5 · 8 - 21 · 5/8 · 5 = 688/40 - 105/40 = 688 - 105/40 = 583/40
    It is suitable to adjust both fractions to a common (equal, identical) denominator for adding, subtracting, and comparing fractions. The common denominator you can calculate as the least common multiple of both denominators - LCM(5, 8) = 40. It is enough to find the common denominator (not necessarily the lowest) by multiplying the denominators: 5 × 8 = 40. In the following intermediate step, it cannot further simplify the fraction result by canceling.
    In other words - eighty-six fifths minus twenty-one eighths is five hundred eighty-three fortieths.

Rules for expressions with fractions:

Fractions - use a forward slash to divide the numerator by the denominator, i.e., for five-hundredths, enter 5/100. If you use mixed numbers, leave a space between the whole and fraction parts.

Mixed numerals (mixed numbers or fractions) keep one space between the integer and
fraction and use a forward slash to input fractions i.e., 1 2/3 . An example of a negative mixed fraction: -5 1/2.
Because slash is both sign for fraction line and division, use a colon (:) as the operator of division fractions i.e., 1/2 : 1/3.
Decimals (decimal numbers) enter with a decimal point . and they are automatically converted to fractions - i.e. 1.45.


Math Symbols


SymbolSymbol nameSymbol MeaningExample
+plus signaddition 1/2 + 1/3
-minus signsubtraction 1 1/2 - 2/3
*asteriskmultiplication 2/3 * 3/4
×times signmultiplication 2/3 × 5/6
:division signdivision 1/2 : 3
/division slashdivision 1/3 / 5
:coloncomplex fraction 1/2 : 1/3
^caretexponentiation / power 1/4^3
()parenthesescalculate expression inside first-3/5 - (-1/4)

The calculator follows well-known rules for the order of operations. The most common mnemonics for remembering this order of operations are:
PEMDAS - Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction.
BEDMAS - Brackets, Exponents, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction
BODMAS - Brackets, Of or Order, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction.
GEMDAS - Grouping Symbols - brackets (){}, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction.
MDAS - Multiplication and Division have the same precedence over Addition and Subtraction. The MDAS rule is the order of operations part of the PEMDAS rule.
Be careful; always do multiplication and division before addition and subtraction. Some operators (+ and -) and (* and /) have the same priority and must be evaluated from left to right.


Last Modified: October 9, 2024