Similarity of triangles - practice problems - last page
Number of problems found: 160
- Trapezoid IV
In a trapezoid ABCD (AB||CD) is |AB| = 15cm |CD| = 7 cm, |AC| = 12 cm, AC is perpendicular to BC. What area has a trapezoid ABCD? - TV diagonal
A diagonal TV is 0.56 m long. How big is the television screen if the aspect ratio is 16:9? - Inclined plane
On the inclined plane with an inclination angle of 30°, we will put the body (fixed point) with mass 9 kg. Determine the acceleration of the body motion on an inclined plane. - Similarity
ABC is a triangle wherein a = 4 cm, b = 6 cm, c = 8 cm. Is it similar to the triangle DEF: d = 3 cm, e = 4.5 cm, f = 6 cm? If so, determine the ratio of similarity. - MO - triangles
On the AB and AC sides of the ABC triangle lies successive points E and F, and on segment EF lie point D. The EF and BC lines are parallel. It is true this ratio FD:DE = AE:EB = 2:1. The area of the ABC triangle is 27 hectares, and line segments EF, AD, a - Traffic laws
Under traffic regulations, car lights can illuminate the road up to a maximum of 30 m. To check the reach of their car's dipped-beam lights, Peter stopped the car 1.5 m from the wall. The dipped-beam headlights are 60 cm high. At what height on the wall d - Rectangular triangles
The lengths of the corresponding sides of two rectangular triangles are in the ratio 2:5. At what ratio are medians relevant to hypotenuse these right triangles? At what ratio are the areas of these triangles? A smaller rectangular triangle has legs 6 and
- Sphere in cone
A sphere of radius 3 cm describes a cone with minimum volume. Determine cone dimensions. - Cosine
Calculate the cosine of the smallest internal angle in a right-angled triangle with cathetus 3 and 8 and the hypotenuse 8.544. - See harmonics
Is it true that the size of the central segment of any trapezoid is the harmonic mean size of its bases? Prove it. The central segment crosses the intersection of the diagonals and is parallel to the bases. - Similarity coefficient
The similarity ratio of two equilateral triangles is 4.3 (i.e., 43:10). The length of the side of the smaller triangle is 7.5 cm. Calculate the perimeter and area of the larger triangle. - Hexagon
There is a regular hexagon ABCDEF. If the area of the triangle ABC is 10, what is the area of the hexagon ABCDEF? I do not know how to solve it simply.... - Geodesist
Triangle-shaped field (triangle ABC) has a side AB = 129 m. path XY is parallel to the side AB, which divides triangle ABC into two parts with the same area. What will be the length of path XY? Help, please, geodesist. - Boat
A force of 240 kg (2400 N) is required to pull a boat up a ramp inclined at 10° with horizontal. How much does the boat weigh? - Railways
Railways climb 2.8 ‰. Calculate the height difference between two points on the railway distant 5997 meters.
- Reverse Pythagorean theorem
Given are the lengths of the sides of the triangles. Decide which one is rectangular: Δ ABC: 66 dm, 60 dm, 23 dm ... Δ DEF: 20 mm, 15 mm, 25 mm ... Δ GHI: 16 cm, 20 cm, 12 cm ... Δ JKL: 58 cm, 63 cm, 23 cm ... Δ MNO: 115 mm, - Similarity
Are two right triangles similar if the first one has an acute angle 60° and the second one has an acute angle 30°? - Climb
The road sign that informs the climb is 10.3%—the car drives 10 km along this road. What is the height difference that the car went? - Cone
The circular cone of height 14 cm and volume 4396 cm³ is at one-third of the height (measured from the bottom) cut by a plane parallel to the base. Calculate the radius and circumference of the circular cut. - Climb
The road has climbing 1:28. How big is the angle that corresponds to this climbing?
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